Device for loading carbage into carbage carrier
专利摘要:
A device for loading and compacting rubbish in a receptacle includes a foldable billfold-type panel having upper and lower pivotably articulated sections and a sweeping element articulated to the end of the lower section and pivotably drivable, by actuators, in a trajectory about the lower section end. When the sections are disposed in a substantially folded orientation relative to one another the sweeping element is pivoted upwardly about the lower section end to permit rubbish to be loaded into a receiving portion of the receptacle. Thereafter, the sections are moved to a substantially co-planar orientation where the sweeping element is pivoted downwardly and about the lower section end to sweep the rubbish behind the sections. Finally, the sections are returned to the substantially folded orientation whereupon the rubbish behind the sections is compressed and compacted. 公开号:SU1012795A3 申请号:SU813291952 申请日:1981-05-29 公开日:1983-04-15 发明作者:Колэн Марсель 申请人:Марсель Колэн (Франци ); IPC主号:
专利说明:
This invention relates to devices for loading debris into the back of a garbage truck. i A device for loading garbage into the back of a garbage truck is known, which includes a sealing mechanism located in P (an eiun bunker, made in supra, and two plates pivoting in the horizontal plane 11. The closest to the invention to the technical essence is a device: a device for loading debris into the back of a garbage truck, including a sealing ele ment located in the receiving bin. a hinged arm at the lower end of the tailgate, which is a hinge but attached to the body roof, and hydraulic cylinders for turning the sealing element and the tailgate 2. These devices are inherent in insufficient compaction of garbage in the zone of junction of the receiving hopper with the body, which significantly reduces the efficiency of loading garbage into the body. The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of loading debris into the body by improving its compaction in the junction zone of the receiving hopper with the body. rotation of the tailgate, while the hydraulic cylinder for turning the sealing element is hinged on the horizontal one. axis, and the sealing element is mounted on: the lower flap. The device is equipped with stabilizing connecting rods, the lower ends of which are pivotally attached to the lower end of the tailgate, and their upper ends to the wall of the receiving bin. The sealing element is designed as a comb or bucket. FIG. 1 schematically shows a garbage truck equipped with a device for loading garbage into its body, axonometric projection; in fig. 2 - device for loading garbage into the body of a garbage truck, axonometric projection; in fig. 3 - the same, side view; fig. is the same after tipping into a container receiving bin; in fig. 5 the same, at the initial moment of movement of the sealing element; in fig. 6 - the same, at the end of the working stroke of the sealing element; in fig. 7 the same, at the end of the working stroke of the hydraulic cylinder for turning the tailgate. The unit is mounted in the rear of the garbage truck 1. and includes located in the receiving hopper 3 sealing element k, fixed 0 by means of a hinge 5 at the lower end of the tailgate 6, which by means of the hinge 7 is attached to the roof of the body 1. The sealing element can be made in the form of a comb or 5 buckets. The tailgate is made in the form of 8 hinges 9 and 10 articulated by means of a horizontal ori, the opposite ends of which are interlocked with each other by two hydraulic cylinders 11 to rotate the tailgate. On the horizontal axis 8, a two-cylinder cylinder 12 is hinged to rotate the sealing element. The lower ends of the hinge5 are attached to the lower end of the rear side of the hinge5, the upper ends of which are hingedly attached to the wall of the receiving bin 3. Inside the body of garbage truck 2, an ejector plate H driven by hydraulic cylinder 15 is installed. it is possible to rotate in a vertical plane by means of a hydraulic cylinder 16 and is provided in the lower part with clamps 17 for docking it with the body after unloading the body. The receiving hopper is equipped with a means for tipping into it. containers 18. 0 When loading the garbage into the body 1 of the garbage truck 2, the container 18. Is poured into the receiving hopper Z.-Ia and the unloaded garbage acts by sealing 5 by element C, moving it along the trajectory shown in FIG. 3 dotted line. Trash compacting is provided by the lower flap 10 when the rods are wound. 0 hydraulic cylinders 11. Due to such an embodiment of the device, the compaction of garbage in the area of the junction of the receiving hopper with the body is improved, as a result of which the efficiency of loading the body with garbage is significantly increased. ///fy//.i /// /// K //// fif VU2. J Viiz.
权利要求:
Claims (3) [1] 1. DEVICE FOR LOADING GARBAGE IN THE BODY OF THE GARBAGE CARRIER, including a sealing element located in the receiving hopper, pivotally mounted on the lower end of the rear side, which is chanically attached to the roof of the body, and hydraulic cylinders for turning the sealing element and rear side, characterized in that, for the purpose of increase the efficiency of loading garbage into the body by improving its compaction at the junction of the receiving hopper with the body, the tailgate is made in the form of flaps articulated through the horizontal axis, opposite s ends are interlocked together to rotate zadnegoborta cylinder, wherein a hydraulic cylinder to rotate the seal member is pivotally mounted on a horizontal axis auplotnyayuschy element is mounted on the underside of the leaf. [2] 2. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that it is equipped with stabilizing rods, the lower ends of which are pivotally connected to the lower end of the tailgate, and their upper ends to the wall of the receiving hopper. - [3] 3. The device pop. 1, about tli- * sistent in that e uplotnyayu- conductive element is made in Reed greben- ~ ki or ladle. Fig t 1 10
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 US4552500A|1985-11-12|Refuse hauling and storage apparatus SU1012795A3|1983-04-15|Device for loading carbage into carbage carrier US4538951A|1985-09-03|Chassiless vehicle and front refuse loader US4877366A|1989-10-31|Refuse vehicle US5123801A|1992-06-23|Refuse collecting vehicle US4892454A|1990-01-09|Refuse collecting vehicle US4405278A|1983-09-20|Self-emptying dump box US3844434A|1974-10-29|Refuse container loading and transport assembly RU2119883C1|1998-10-10|Garbage removal truck US6234739B1|2001-05-22|Compaction mechanism for refuse and recyclables collection vehicles US2826318A|1958-03-11|Hydraulic packer body US3293679A|1966-12-27|Street sweeper US4786228A|1988-11-22|Device for loading refuse into a body of a refuse collecting vehicle and compacting IR therein US2951600A|1960-09-06|Compaction bodies CA1252760A|1989-04-18|Vehicle for transporting garbage or the like US3140788A|1964-07-14|Self-loading vehicle US4049137A|1977-09-20|Hauling vehicle with side dump body CA1176210A|1984-10-16|Refuse handling device for use in a refuse transportvehicle US2793769A|1957-05-28|Refuse truck with load packing means US3632000A|1972-01-04|Vehicle for collecting refuse and the like US6821077B2|2004-11-23|Waste and recyclable materials compaction and handling apparatus GB2167036A|1986-05-21|Refuse loading apparatus US6478527B2|2002-11-12|Loading and compacting device for the trash container of a trash-collecting vehicle and a working method therefor FR2623782A1|1989-06-02|Motor vehicle for collecting refuse, particularly in an urban environment SU1041433A1|1983-09-15|Garbage carrier
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DE3121323C2|1986-10-09| BR8103203A|1982-02-09| ES8203299A1|1982-04-01| MA19157A1|1981-12-31| JPS5719201A|1982-02-01| BE888992A|1981-09-16| GB2077217A|1981-12-16| IT1137488B|1986-09-10| FR2483372A1|1981-12-04| CH643206A5|1984-05-30| RO84526A|1984-06-21| CS236465B2|1985-05-15| AR223429A1|1981-08-14| MX152609A|1985-09-17| SE8103356L|1981-12-01| DE3121323A1|1982-04-22| NL184465B|1989-03-01| SE453912B|1988-03-14| JPS6411522B2|1989-02-27| GR74876B|1984-07-12| CS364381A2|1984-06-18| CA1158610A|1983-12-13| NL184465C|1989-08-01| RO84526B|1984-08-30| NL8102408A|1981-12-16| FR2483372B1|1983-07-18| GB2077217B|1983-09-07| US4406573A|1983-09-27| ES502595A0|1982-04-01| IT8121955D0|1981-05-26|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US3233760A|1964-03-12|1966-02-08|Hercules Galion Prod Inc|Refuse collecting vehicle| US3455471A|1967-04-17|1969-07-15|Eagle Eng Co Ltd|Refuse collecting vehicles| US3696951A|1970-07-30|1972-10-10|Dempster Brothers Inc|Refuse collection vehicles| JPS5139733B2|1972-05-08|1976-10-29| US3899091A|1972-06-19|1975-08-12|Sargent Industries|Refuse collection apparatus| DE2444771C3|1974-09-19|1983-12-01|Fahrzeugbau Haller Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart|Conveyor device for conveying bulk material into a collecting container, in particular garbage container| JPS5314812A|1976-07-20|1978-02-09|Kobayashi Seisakusho|Apparatus for mainly producing thin air permiable paper| US4065008A|1976-08-05|1977-12-27|Carrier Corporation|Refuse collection vehicles| JPS5810322B2|1978-04-24|1983-02-25|Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd|JPS59138509A|1983-01-28|1984-08-09|Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd|Garbage wagon| JPS63104305U|1987-12-03|1988-07-06| EP0433517A1|1989-12-20|1991-06-26|France Pack|Refuse container of the compacting type, with reduced dimensions| GB2244693A|1990-06-06|1991-12-11|Valle Teiro Srl|Method of and apparatus for compacting waste| JP2581557Y2|1992-06-25|1998-09-21|新明和工業株式会社|Garbage truck| US5478188A|1994-05-05|1995-12-26|The Heil Company|Programmable controlled tailgate compaction mechanism for rear-loading refuse vehicles| DE29817069U1|1998-09-23|1999-03-04|Msts Logistik Gmbh & Co|Loading and loading device for waste transport containers| EP1006063A1|1998-12-04|2000-06-07|Ecology System International S.R.L.|Device for loading and compacting urban solid waste| US20040071537A1|2002-07-15|2004-04-15|Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc.|Refuse packer with retractable loading hopper| US9102466B2|2012-01-01|2015-08-11|Haul-All Equipment Ltd.|Waste collection vehicle with bucket drive mechanism| CN104760793A|2015-04-08|2015-07-08|南通理工学院|Novel garbage transportation vehicle| WO2021068063A1|2019-10-07|2021-04-15|11667491 Canada Inc.|System for lifting and tipping a bin containing solid waste materials in a container body and container assembly having the same|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FR8012113A|FR2483372B1|1980-05-30|1980-05-30| 相关专利
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